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Forbes 400
The Forbes 400 or 400 Richest Americans (first published in 1982) is a list published by ''Forbes'' magazine of the wealthiest 400 Americans, ranked by net worth. The list is published annually in September, and 2011 marked the 30th issue.〔Kroll, Luisa. "The Forbes 400." Forbes Oct. 2010 p.17. Print.〕 The 400 was started by Malcolm Forbes in 1982. Peter W. Bernstein and Annalyn Swan describe the Forbes 400 as capturing "a period of extraordinary individual and entrepreneurial energy, a time unlike the extended postwar years, from 1945 to 1982, when American society emphasized the power of corporations." Bernstein and Swan also describe it as representing "a powerful argument – and sometimes a dream – about the social value of wealth in contemporary America."〔Bernstein, Peter W., and Annalyn Swan, eds. All the Money In the World: How the Forbes 400 Make and Spend- Their Fortunes. New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 2007. Print.〕
Inherited wealth may help explain why many Americans who have become rich may have had a "substantial head start". In September 2012, according to the Institute for Policy Studies, "over 60 percent" of the Forbes richest 400 Americans "grew up in substantial privilege".
==Criteria==
The Forbes 400 reports who dominates the wealth in US. They annually create a list of the richest people in America to exhibit the shape of the economy. The magazine displays the story of someone's rise to fame, their company, age, industrial residence, and education. The list portrays the financial shift of trends, leadership positions, and growing philanthropy intentions.〔Kroll, Luisa. "The Forbes 400." Forbes October 2010 p.23. Print.〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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